🇷🇴 Romania
Elections
- Last national election: 1 Dec 2024 (Chamber of Deputies)
- Next election: 2028 (expected)
- European Parliament: 6–9 June 2024 (next 2029)
The “Since election” column shows how each metric has moved from the last national election (baseline year nearest 2024) to the latest figure.
Economics
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2024) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP ⚠️ | €380.0 bn | ▲ +€26.0 bn (+7.3%) | ▲ +€26.0 bn (+7.3%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| GDP per capita | €19,960 | ▲ +€1,410 (+7.6%) | ▲ +€1,410 (+7.6%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Annual net earnings (single) | €13,233 | ▲ +€915 (+7.4%) | ▲ +€915 (+7.4%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Unemployment rate | 6.1 % | ▲ +0.7 % (+13.0%) | ▲ +0.7 % (+13.0%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Inflation (HICP) | 6.8 % | ▲ +1.0 % (+17.2%) | ▲ +1.0 % (+17.2%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Household electricity price | €0.29/kWh | ▲ +€0.10/kWh (+55.4%) | ▲ +€0.10/kWh (+55.4%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| House price index ⚠️ | 165 (2015=100) | ▲ +9 (2015=100) (+5.8%) | ▲ +9 (2015=100) (+5.8%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Business density (per 10k inhab.) | 542 | ▲ +6 (+1.1%) | ▲ +1 (+0.2%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Active startups (approx.) | 2,200 | — | — | Dealroom (approx.) | 2023 |
- 🇷🇴 Romania
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Demographics
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2024) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 19,043,151 | ▼ −24,425 (−0.1%) | ▼ −24,425 (−0.1%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Population growth | 0.0 % | ▲ +0.1 % (+100.0%) | ▲ +0.1 % (+100.0%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Median age | 44.1 yrs | ▲ +0.3 yrs (+0.7%) | ▲ +0.3 yrs (+0.7%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Total fertility rate | 1.4 | ▼ −0.2 (−9.7%) | no change | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Net migration rate | 5.4 per 1,000 | ▲ +1.4 per 1,000 (+35.0%) | ▲ +1.4 per 1,000 (+35.0%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Foreign-born population | 6.2 % | ▲ +0.5 % (+8.8%) | ▲ +0.5 % (+8.8%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Education index | 0.76 | — | — | UNDP (HDI) | 2022 |
- 🇷🇴 Romania
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Safety
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2024) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional homicide rate | 0.8 per 100k | ▲ +0.1 per 100k (+14.3%) | no change | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Robbery ⚠️ | 15.1 per 100k | ▼ −1.9 per 100k (−11.2%) | no change | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Burglary ⚠️ | 131.7 per 100k | ▼ −12.5 per 100k (−8.7%) | no change | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Theft ⚠️ | 269.0 per 100k | ▼ −65.5 per 100k (−19.6%) | no change | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Serious assault ⚠️ | 1.1 per 100k | ▲ +0.1 per 100k (+10.0%) | no change | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Rape ⚠️ | 13.5 per 100k | ▼ −0.5 per 100k (−3.6%) | no change | Eurostat | 2024 |
- 🇷🇴 Romania
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Housing
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2024) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air conditioning (households) | 20.0 % | — | — | Estimate (unverified) | 2024 |
Not enough history to chart yet.
- 🇷🇴 Romania
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Industry & companies
Top Industries
Top Companies