🇵🇱 Poland
Elections
- Last national election: 15 Oct 2023 (Sejm)
- Next election: 2027 (expected)
- European Parliament: 6–9 June 2024 (next 2029)
The “Since election” column shows how each metric has moved from the last national election (baseline year nearest 2023) to the latest figure.
Economics
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2023) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP ⚠️ | €923.0 bn | ▲ +€71.0 bn (+8.3%) | ▲ +€171.0 bn (+22.7%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| GDP per capita | €24,680 | ▲ +€1,970 (+8.7%) | ▲ +€4,700 (+23.5%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Annual net earnings (single) | €16,163 | ▲ +€1,119 (+7.4%) | ▲ +€1,676 (+11.6%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.1 % | ▲ +0.2 % (+6.9%) | ▲ +0.3 % (+10.7%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Inflation (HICP) | 3.3 % | ▼ −0.4 % (−10.8%) | ▼ −7.6 % (−69.7%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Household electricity price | €0.27/kWh | ▲ +€0.02/kWh (+9.3%) | ▲ +€0.06/kWh (+25.5%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| House price index ⚠️ | 217 (2015=100) | ▲ +10 (2015=100) (+4.8%) | ▲ +37 (2015=100) (+20.6%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Business density (per 10k inhab.) | 773 | ▲ +23 (+3.1%) | ▲ +26 (+3.5%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Active startups (approx.) | 6,000 | — | — | Dealroom (approx.) | 2023 |
- 🇵🇱 Poland
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Demographics
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2023) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 36,497,495 | ▼ −123,475 (−0.3%) | ▼ −256,241 (−0.7%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Population growth | -0.5 % | ▼ −0.2 % (−66.7%) | ▼ −0.1 % (−25.0%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Median age | 43.4 yrs | ▲ +0.4 yrs (+0.9%) | ▲ +0.8 yrs (+1.9%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Total fertility rate | 1.1 | ▼ −0.1 (−5.0%) | ▼ −0.1 (−5.0%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Net migration rate | 0.1 per 1,000 | ▼ −0.8 per 1,000 (−88.9%) | no change | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Foreign-born population | 2.6 % | no change | ▲ +0.1 % (+4.0%) | Eurostat | 2025 |
| Education index | 0.82 | — | — | UNDP (HDI) | 2022 |
- 🇵🇱 Poland
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Safety
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2023) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional homicide rate | 0.7 per 100k | ▼ −0.1 per 100k (−12.5%) | ▼ −0.1 per 100k (−12.5%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Robbery ⚠️ | 11.6 per 100k | ▼ −1.1 per 100k (−8.7%) | ▼ −1.1 per 100k (−8.7%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Burglary ⚠️ | 156.3 per 100k | ▼ −19.2 per 100k (−10.9%) | ▼ −19.2 per 100k (−10.9%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Theft ⚠️ | 249.2 per 100k | ▼ −69.6 per 100k (−21.8%) | ▼ −69.6 per 100k (−21.8%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Serious assault ⚠️ | 14.4 per 100k | ▲ +0.4 per 100k (+2.9%) | ▲ +0.4 per 100k (+2.9%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
| Rape ⚠️ | 1.5 per 100k | ▲ +0.1 per 100k (+7.1%) | ▲ +0.1 per 100k (+7.1%) | Eurostat | 2024 |
- 🇵🇱 Poland
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Housing
| Metric | Value | Change (YoY) | Since election (2023) | Source | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air conditioning (households) | 8.0 % | — | — | Estimate (unverified) | 2024 |
Not enough history to chart yet.
- 🇵🇱 Poland
Yearly values, newest on the right. Axes are scaled to the plotted range, not to zero.
Industry & companies
Top Industries
Top Companies